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Ibibazo bikunze no gukemura ibibazo byo gukoresha Multiparameter Monitor

Igenzura rya Multiparameter ritanga amakuru yingenzi kubarwayi bo kwa muganga bakurikirana isuzuma rya clinique. Itahura ibimenyetso bya ecg byumubiri wumuntu, umuvuduko wumutima, kwiyuzuza ogisijeni yamaraso, umuvuduko wamaraso, guhumeka neza, ubushyuhe nibindi bipimo byingenzi mugihe nyacyo, bihinduka ubwoko bwibikoresho byingenzi byo gukurikirana ibimenyetso byingenzi kubarwayi.Yonkerizakora intangiriro ngufi kubibazo bisanzwe hamwe namakosa mugihe mugukoreshamonitor ya Multarameter. Kubibazo byihariye urashobora kubazwa serivisi zabakiriya kumurongo.

1. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya 3-iyobora na 5-bayobora umutima wumutima?

Igisubizo: 3-bayobora electrocardiogram irashobora kubona gusa I, II, III iyobora amashanyarazi ya electrocardiogram, mugihe amashanyarazi 5-ayobora ashobora kubona I, II, III, AVR, AVF, AVL, V kuyobora amashanyarazi.

Kugirango tworohereze guhuza byihuse, dukoresha uburyo bwo gushiraho amabara kugirango duhite twihuta electrode mumwanya uhuye. 3 Insinga z'umutima ziyobora zifite ibara ry'umutuku, umuhondo, icyatsi cyangwa umweru, umukara, umutuku; 5 insinga z'umutima z'umutima zifite amabara yera, umukara, umutuku, icyatsi n'icyatsi. Ibara rimwe riyobora insinga ebyiri z'umutima zishyirwa mumwanya wa electrode zitandukanye. Nibyizewe cyane gukoresha amagambo ahinnye RA, LA, RL, LL, C kugirango umenye umwanya kuruta gufata mu mutwe ibara.

2. Kuki bisabwa kubanza kwambara urutoki rwa ogisijeni?

Kubera ko kwambara urutoki rwa oximetry byihuta cyane kuruta guhuza umugozi wa ecg, birashobora gukurikirana igipimo cy’imitsi y’umurwayi na oximetry mu gihe gito, bigatuma abakozi b’ubuvuzi barangiza gusuzuma ibimenyetso by’ibanze by’umurwayi vuba.

3. Ese urutoki rwa OXImetry hamwe na sphygmomanometer cuff rushobora gushyirwa kumutwe umwe?

Ibipimo by'umuvuduko w'amaraso bizahagarika kandi bigire ingaruka ku maraso ya arterial, bikavamo igenzura ryuzuye rya ogisijeni mu maraso mu gihe cyo gupima umuvuduko w'amaraso. Kubwibyo, ntibisabwa kwambara urutoki rwa ogisijeni yuzuye urutoki hamwe na sphygmomanometer cuff byikora kumubiri umwe mubuvuzi.

4. Ese electrode igomba gusimburwa mugihe abarwayi barimo gukomezaECGgukurikirana?

Birakenewe gusimbuza electrode, niba umwanya muremure ufashe electrode kumurongo umwe bizatuma habaho ibisebe, ibisebe, bityo rero bigomba kugenzurwa uruhu kenshi, nubwo uruhu rwubu ruba rutameze neza, narwo rugomba gusimbuza electrode kandi urubuga rufata buri minsi 3 kugeza kuri 4, kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwuruhu.

Yonker gukurikirana abarwayi

5. Ni iki twakagombye kwitondera kugenzura umuvuduko w'amaraso udatera?

. Hagomba kandi kwitabwaho abarwayi bafite imikorere mibi ya coagulation hamwe nindwara ya libriform kugirango birinde amakimbirane yubuvuzi yatewe no gupima umuvuduko wamaraso.

(2) Igice cyo gupima kigomba gusimburwa buri gihe. Abahanga bavuga ko bigomba gusimburwa buri masaha 4. Irinde gupima ubudahwema ku gihimba kimwe, bikavamo purpura, ischemia ndetse no kwangirika kw'imitsi mu gihimba kijugunywa hamwe na cuff.

(3) Mugihe upima abantu bakuru, abana nabana bavutse, ugomba kwitondera guhitamo no guhindura cuff nigiciro cyumuvuduko. Kuberako igitutu gikoreshwa kubantu bakuru kubana ndetse no kuvuka bibangamira umutekano wabana; Kandi mugihe igikoresho gishyizwe mukivuka, ntabwo gipima umuvuduko wamaraso ukuze.

6. Ubuhumekero bumenyekana bute hatabayeho gukurikirana guhumeka?

Guhumeka kuri monite bishingiye kuri electrocardiogram electrode kugirango yumve impinduka muri thoracic impedance no kwerekana imiterere yumurongo hamwe namakuru yubuhumekero. Kuberako ibumoso bwo hepfo no hejuru iburyo bwa electrode ihumeka electrode, kuyishyira ni ngombwa. Electrode ebyiri zigomba guhagarikwa cyane bishoboka kugirango ubone umwuka mwiza. Niba umurwayi akoresha guhumeka munda cyane cyane, electrode yo hepfo yibumoso igomba gufatirwa kuruhande rwibumoso aho imitsi yinda igaragara cyane.

7. Nigute washyiraho urwego rwo gutabaza kuri buri kintu?

Amahame yo gushiraho imenyekanisha: kurinda umutekano w’abarwayi, kugabanya urusaku rw’urusaku, ntiwemerewe gufunga ibikorwa byo gutabaza, usibye gufunga by'agateganyo mu gutabara, intera yo gutabaza ntabwo yashyizwe mu rwego rusanzwe, ariko igomba kuba intera itekanye.

Ibimenyesha byerekana: umuvuduko wumutima 30% hejuru no munsi yumutima wabo; Umuvuduko wamaraso ushyirwaho ukurikije inama zubuvuzi, imiterere yumurwayi n umuvuduko wibanze wamaraso; Kwiyongera kwa Oxygene gushyirwaho ukurikije uko umurwayi ameze; Ingano yo gutabaza igomba kumvikana murwego rwakazi k'abaforomo; Urwego rwo gutabaza rugomba guhindurwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze kandi bigenzurwa byibuze rimwe kuri buri mwanya.
8.Ni izihe mpamvu zitera kunanirwa kwerekana muri flake ya ecg monitor yerekana?

1.

2. Ibyuya n'umwanda: umurwayi abira ibyuya cyangwa uruhu ntabwo rufite isuku, ntibyoroshye gutwara amashanyarazi, mu buryo butaziguye bitera guhura nabi na electrode.

3. Ibibazo byumutima wa electrode yumutima: electrode zimwe zabitswe nabi, zirangiye cyangwa zishaje.

4. Ikosa rya kabili: Umugozi urashaje cyangwa wacitse.

6. Electrode ntabwo yashyizwe neza.

7.

8.

9. Nta monitor ya monitor ikurikirana:

1. Reba:

Ubwa mbere, kwemeza niba electrode yanditswe neza, kugenzura aho electrode yumutima ihagaze, ubwiza bwa electrode yumutima, kandi niba hari ikibazo cyinsinga ziyobowe hashingiwe kuri electrode ifata kandi ifite ireme. Kugenzura niba intambwe yo guhuza ari yo, kandi niba uburyo bwo kuyobora bukoreshwa bwahujwe ukurikije uburyo bwo guhuza monitor ya ecg, kugirango wirinde uburyo bwo kubika igishushanyo mbonera cyo guhuza amasano atanu gusa.

Niba insinga ya ECG itagarutse nyuma yikosorwa ryakosowe, birashoboka ko umugozi wibimenyetso bya ECG kumurongo wa parameter sock utabonana nabi, cyangwa umugozi uhuza cyangwa ikibaho gikuru hagati yubuyobozi bwa ECG nubuyobozi bukuru ni amakosa.

2. Gusubiramo:

1. Reba ibice byose byo hanze byimyitwarire yumutima (insinga eshatu / eshanu zo kwagura zihuye numubiri wumuntu zigomba kuba ziyobora kuri pin eshatu / eshanu zihuye kumashanyarazi ya ecg. Niba kurwanya bitagira iherezo, insinga ziyobora zigomba gusimburwa) . Uburyo: gusohora insinga zitwara umutima, guhuza ubuso bwa convex wacomekaga insinga ziyobora hamwe na groove ya "umutima wimyitwarire" jack kumwanya wambere wa mudasobwa yakiriye,

2, Hinduranya umugozi wa ecg hamwe nizindi mashini kugirango wemeze niba ecg kabili yananiwe, gusaza kabili, kwangirika kwa pin.

3. Niba umuyoboro wumurongo wa ecg werekana "nta kimenyetso cyakira", byerekana ko hari ikibazo cyitumanaho hagati ya ECG yo gupima na nyiricyubahiro. Niba ubutumwa bukigaragara nyuma yo guhagarika no gutangira, ugomba kuvugana nuwabitanze.

3. Reba:

1. Intambwe yo guhuza igomba kuba ikwiye:

A. Ihanagura imyanya 5 yihariye yumubiri wumuntu hamwe numucanga kuri electrode, hanyuma ukoreshe 75% Ethanol kugirango usukure hejuru yikibanza cyapimwe, kugirango ukureho cicicle nu icyuya cyuruhu rwumuntu kandi wirinde guhura nabi na electrode.

B. Huza umutwe wa electrode wumugozi wa electrocardioconductance wire kuri electrode yo hejuru ya electrode 5.

C. Nyuma ya Ethanol ihinduye isuku, shyira electrode 5 kumwanya wihariye nyuma yo koza kugirango uhuze neza kandi ntugwe.

. . Bamwe mu barwayi hamwe n’umuryango wabo bafite amayobera no kwishingikiriza kuri moniteur, kandi impinduka za moniteur zizatera impungenge nubwoba. Abakozi b'abaforomo bagomba gukora akazi keza k'ibisobanuro bihagije, bikenewe, kugira ngo birinde kwivanga mu mirimo isanzwe y'abaforomo, bigira ingaruka ku mibanire y'abaforomo n'abarwayi.

3. Witondere kubungabunga monite iyo ikoreshejwe igihe kirekire. Electrode iroroshye kugwa nyuma yigihe kirekire ikoreshwa, bigira ingaruka kumyizerere no kugenzura ubuziranenge. 3-4D gusimbuza rimwe; Muri icyo gihe, genzura kandi witondere gusukura no kwanduza uruhu, cyane cyane mu cyi.

4.

5. Huza umugozi wubutaka mugihe uhuza. Uburyo: Huza impera numuringa ushyizwe kumurongo wubutaka kumwanya winyuma wa nyirarureshwa.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-01-2022